Appeals Court Blocks Shutdown of Alligator Alcatraz, Defying Judge

A federal appeals court delivered a major victory for the Trump administration on September 4, 2025, overturning a lower court’s order to dismantle “Alligator Alcatraz,” a controversial immigration detention center in Florida’s Everglades. The 11th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, in a 2-1 ruling, granted a stay, allowing the facility to continue operations pending a full appeal. The decision rebuked U.S. District Judge Kathleen Williams, who had sided with environmental groups and the Miccosukee Tribe, ordering the facility’s closure by October due to violations of federal environmental review laws.

Opened in July 2025, Alligator Alcatraz, built on a defunct airstrip, houses detainees as part of President Trump’s mass deportation agenda. Florida Governor Ron DeSantis championed the site, calling it a deterrent against illegal immigration. The appeals court, led by Trump appointees Barbara Lagoa and Elizabeth Branch, argued that shutting down the facility would cause “irreparable harm” to federal immigration enforcement and public safety. They dismissed environmental concerns, noting the site’s prior development exempted it from strict federal reviews.

Environmentalists, including Friends of the Everglades, decried the ruling, warning of ecological damage to the sensitive wetlands. Dissenting Judge Adalberto Jordan emphasized the potential harm to wildlife, accusing the majority of ignoring plaintiffs’ claims. The Department of Homeland Security celebrated the decision, framing the lawsuit as an attempt by “open-borders activists” to hinder deportations.

The ruling ensures Alligator Alcatraz remains operational, intensifying debates over immigration policy and environmental protections. As legal battles continue, the facility stands as a flashpoint in Trump’s immigration crackdown.

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